Is getting a part time job the best solution to get ahead financially? In my years of employment as an underpaid worker drone with bills to pay I have had on occasion to hold down a full time and part time job at the same time. Frankly the only thing worse than working one low paying dead end job is working two! Here are some pros and cons of part time employment.
One big con of working a part time job is that it gives the tax man the impression that you actually have some money. One year after working a part time job for the specific purpose of paying off my (used) car I was hit with a $600.00 bill at tax time! With both of my jobs paying a few dollars an hour over minimum wage per hour I was shocked at getting a tax bill higher that my weekly paycheck. Apparently the way the taxes for part time jobs were set up in my state they didn’t take much of a deduction of each paycheck, instead choosing to save it as a nasty surprise for unsuspecting wage slaves like me come tax time. Because my money was going to the car dealer instead of my savings account I had to borrow the money from a relative for the $600.00. I dumped the part time job as soon as the car was paid off and I have never had a second job or a shockingly inflated tax bill since then.
For me, another problem with part time employment is that as long as I was paying the bills I didn’t feel the need to pay attention to how I was spending my money. Since saving a few dollars here and there every month wasn’t going to cover the cost of the car payment I didn’t take the initiative to look for ways to cut my electric bills or grocery bills for example. What I didn’t take into account was that if I would have somehow cut my expenses by a as little as $20.00 a month while working that second job I could have quit the second job at least a week or two earlier, earning myself some paid time off so to speak.
While reducing expenses my preferred way of increasing my money, you don’t get taxed on spending less money, there are times when a second job makes financial sense. If one job and frugal living combined will not cover the bills and a second job will allow you pay those bills thereby avoiding a bad credit report, than a second job makes sense. At some point it’s a good idea to shift from survivor mode of just keeping up with the bills, to developing a long term saving strategy that insures you won’t be working two jobs when you’re 90.
Another benefit of a part time job is that the right job can save you money in the form of an employee discount. If you are buying something expensive, like furniture, an extra percentage off the sale price can add up to real savings. You will notice I said an extra percentage off the SALE price, meaning you need to wait for the item to go on sale. When the item goes on sale the sales discount is probably greater than the employee discount, so buying an item at regular retail price with just the employee discount deducted from the price is not the best deal. As an employee you know when the sales start, allowing you first crack at the stuff you want.
The ideal second job would be one that gave you the kind of on the job experience that would increase your chances of having the career your are genuinely interested in later on. If you are creative and interested in being and interior designer for example, get a second job at the type of home decor store that would attract interior designers. It will help you develop customer service skills and gives you a chance to talk to designers about what it’s really like to be an interior designer. After being exposed to the less glamorous side of interior design, including difficult customers and unstable income that fluctuates with the economy, you might either decide that interior design is not for you, or you will use this experience to be better prepared for the day when you do become an interior designer.
If you do decide to get a second job, don’t limit your part time job options to the ones listed in the classifieds. The book Weekend Entrepreneur: 101 Great Ways to Earn Extra Cash outlines part time jobs that you can create for yourself. Many of the jobs are cheap and easy, the book details skills and investment needed for each job. One job that I remember distinctly is dog poop picker upper - not a particularly appealing job or one with a lot of career advancement potential. Luckily there are plenty of other types of jobs outlined for the squimish.
With a part time job, the employer is making an investment in you, but you are making an even more valuable investment than money, you are investing your time. If you do get a part time job, pick it wisely.